Sacred Chaos · Black Poppy Magik & Apothecary
The sigil of Rachael Nike

BOOK OF
SHADOWS

The Living Grimoire
Noli Illegitimi Carborundum

A ritual archive for moonwork, astrology, tarot, beauty magik, dreams, signs, Witch IT, and the slow architecture of becoming.

Built in your voice: protective, symbolic, emotionally intelligent, and allergic to generic witch-app sludge.

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The Wheel of the Year

The witch's calendar: eight festivals, about six weeks apart, that follow the sun's turning points and the days halfway between them. Witches begin the year at Samhain, so it sits at the top. This dial shows one turning: one trip around the wheel, Samhain to Samhain.

How to read this wheel
  • Outer ring. The eight sabbats at their true dates. The hatched half is the dark half of the year (Samhain to Beltane). The plain half is the light half. If you keep only the equinoxes and solstices, use the switch above the dial: it shows just those four, and the hatched half becomes the days growing shorter.
  • Filled, pink, hollow. A filled dot has passed this turning. Pink and pulsing is the next one. Hollow is still to come.
  • Pink dashed spoke. Today. It only appears in the current turning, and everything behind it is dimmed.
  • Ring of dots. Every new moon (hollow) and full moon (filled) of that year. A gold ring around one is a solar eclipse. A plum ring is a lunar eclipse. Small gold stars are meteor shower peaks.
  • Pink arcs. Mercury retrograde.
  • Centre. The moon as it looks today and a countdown to the next sabbat. Use the arrows to see the last turning or the next one.
Hallowtide: the October chapter

Hallowtide is the stretch from the end of harvest to the dead: Michaelmas, Samhain and All Hallows, All Saints, and All Souls. Most of the customs here are folk and Christian-era, and they sit beside the Gaelic Samhain without being the same thing. The tags say which is which.

MichaelmasSep 29 Folk tradition

The old quarter day. Accounts settled, the last blackberries, a goose on the table in Britain. Black Poppy use: Pay or settle one thing you have been carrying. Pick the last berries and leave the rest for the birds.

Samhain / All Hallows’ EveOct 31 Historical

The Gaelic year turns over. The Christian vigil of All Hallows runs beside it. Black Poppy use: Set a place for the dead. Try the old Irish nut and apple divinations. Keep the house lit and the doors blessed.

All Saints’ DayNov 1 Folk tradition

A feast for the named holy dead, kept in the western church since about the 9th century. Black Poppy use: Light a candle at dusk and say the names of people you remember by name.

All Souls’ DayNov 2 Folk tradition

The day set aside for the ordinary dead. Soul cakes were given to the children who went souling. Black Poppy use: Bake something small, set it by the ancestor altar, then eat it yourself. Visit a grave if there is one near.

The folk calendar, all year

Each observance carries a tag. Historical documented premodern practice. Folk tradition customs kept in households, farms, churches and regions. Modern pagan practices made or rebuilt in the 19th to 21st centuries. Black Poppy tradition things we make ourselves.

The moon, eclipses and planets run on astronomical cycles, not the farming year, so they live on the dial as their own layer. The Grimoire weaves them together without claiming they began as one system.

Imbolc / St. Brigid’s DayFeb 1 Historical

Gaelic seasonal festival, later bound up with St. Brigid. Black Poppy use: Hearth, candles, Brigid crosses, a home blessing.

Spring equinoxMar 20-21 Historical

The equinox is a sky event. “Ostara” is a modern name for it. Black Poppy use: Seeds, balance, garden planning.

Beltane / May DayApr 30 - May 1 Historical

Gaelic Beltane plus wide European May customs. Black Poppy use: Flowers, fire, boundaries, animal blessings.

Midsummer / St. John’s EveJun 20-24 Folk tradition

Midsummer customs are very old across Europe. St. John’s Eve (Jun 23) became a major folk-magic night. Black Poppy use: Gather herbs, light a fire, divination, protection.

Lughnasadh / LammasAug 1 Historical

Lughnasadh is Gaelic. Lammas is the Anglo-Christian first-loaf feast. Black Poppy use: First harvest, bread, gratitude, craft.

Autumn equinox / Harvest HomeSep 22-23 Folk tradition

Harvest customs are old. “Mabon” is a 20th-century name. Black Poppy use: Preserve, tally the harvest, save seed.

MichaelmasSep 29 Folk tradition

A major quarter day in Britain and Europe, when accounts were settled. British lore says not to pick blackberries after it. Black Poppy use: Settle one account, pick the last berries, protection.

Samhain / All Hallows’ EveOct 31 - Nov 1 Historical

Samhain is Gaelic. All Hallows’ Eve is the Christian vigil that grew up beside it. Guising, turnip lanterns and divination with nuts and apples are documented folk customs. Black Poppy use: The dead, ancestors, divination, household protection.

All Saints’ DayNov 1 Folk tradition

A Christian feast kept on November 1 in the western church from about the 9th century. Black Poppy use: Remember the named dead, light a candle at dusk.

All Souls’ DayNov 2 Folk tradition

Set aside for the dead by Odilo of Cluny around the year 998. Soul cakes and “souling” are British folk customs. Black Poppy use: Ancestor altar, cemetery visit, food offerings if that fits your family.

Yule / winter solsticeDec 20-22 Historical

The solstice is a sky event. Yule has Germanic roots. Black Poppy use: Evergreens, fire, darkness, returning light.

The Twelve DaysDec 25 - Jan 5 Folk tradition

A huge body of European folk custom: weather lore, luck, divination, feasting. Black Poppy use: Omen-watching, house blessing, animals fed first.

Twelfth Night / EpiphanyJan 5-6 Folk tradition

A seasonal threshold with extensive folk customs. Black Poppy use: Clear the old year, bless the house, note your omens.

Your living year

The oldest calendar is the one outside your window. Tap a first to log it for the date you pick (today is filled in). Next year it shows you when it happened this year, so you start to see your own land's pattern. Nothing is sent anywhere. It stays on this device.

Black Poppy tradition Your log is your own calendar. A first you keep noticing can become a day you keep.

Your own traditions

Tradition has to start somewhere. Add the days that belong to your life: a remembrance day, the first poppy bloom, the first hard frost, the day the garden opens or closes. They stay on this device.

The eight sabbats

Four follow the sun and are calculated from its position: Yule (winter solstice), Ostara (spring equinox), Litha (summer solstice) and Mabon (autumn equinox). Four fall halfway between: Samhain (Oct 31), Imbolc (Feb 1), Beltane (May 1) and Lughnasadh (Aug 1). Some traditions keep those four a day later or on the nearest full moon. We use the common fixed dates.

Ostara is the spring equinox and Mabon is the autumn equinox. They are the same days under their sabbat names. Some traditions use only the astronomical names. A note on the names: Samhain, Imbolc, Beltane and Lughnasadh are old Gaelic seasonal festivals. Yule comes from a separate Germanic stream. Ostara, Litha and Mabon are modern pagan names for the equinoxes and the summer solstice (Mabon dates to 20th-century American neopaganism), so the days are ancient sky events but the sabbat names are recent. Harvest customs, Michaelmas, All Souls and St. John's Eve carried folk magic through the centuries between. An equinox is a moment, not just a day: it is when the sun crosses the celestial equator and day and night are nearly equal. The dial shows that exact moment in your local time.

Everything here is for the Northern Hemisphere. South of the equator the seasons flip, so many practitioners move each sabbat six months.

How sure are these dates?
  • Equinoxes and solstices. The exact moment is calculated with the standard astronomical method, within about a minute. An independent astronomy library agrees across 64 events from 2020 to 2035, and the 2026 moments match published times to the minute.
  • Moon phases and the moon's sign. Calculated from the moon's position. An independent astronomy library (PyEphem) agrees to about 0.02 degrees across 3,000 dates from 1995 to 2028, and phase times land within a couple of minutes of published times for Oct 2026. A moon that peaks within minutes of local midnight can still land on the neighboring date.
  • Eclipses. From NASA's eclipse list (EclipseWise) and timeanddate, checked Oct 7, 2026. Loaded through Aug 2027. Where you can see one depends on your location, so check timeanddate.com/eclipse for your map.
  • Meteor showers. Peak nights from the American Meteor Society. Real peaks can move by a day. The moon's brightness that night is calculated here.
  • Mercury retrograde. Station dates calculated from Mercury's position and checked against published ephemerides. They can shift a day by time zone. Loaded through 2028.
  • Blue moons. The second full moon in a calendar month, calculated. May 31, 2026 matches published lists.

The eclipse and Mercury tables end in 2027 and will be extended. Dates are shown in your local time.

See it as a list
Coming up
    Next eclipses
      All eight sabbats